Can I force my bulbs to bloom every year? Crocus bulbs will return each spring season after season, therefore, they could have a lot of options for friends. The crocuses most commonly seen in the home are Dutch hybrids which have larger and more striking flowers than the species. Our Website is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. Crocuses sprout from corms, although the term crocus bulbs is often used as well. Color: Lilac-blue petals with white base and yellow throat. Corm clusters should be replanted at least 6 inches apart, a little farther than single corms. Any flowers remaining on the plant should be cut off at the base of the stem when Crocuses don’t require any pruning, simply let the foliage die back after blooming and then remove it. All Rights Reserved. It takes 70,000 flowers to produce 1 pound of saffron; this would mean planting a football field full of saffron crocus. After a few weeks the leaves will have yellowed. Pair with later-blooming Dutch crocuses for weeks of blooms. A fragrant purple crocus, perfect for forcing indoors where its small stature can be appreciated. Compact Soil. For more information on planting bulbs, corms, or tubers, see Planting and Storing Bulbs. Crocuses are perennial flowers, and will return full and healthy without replanting at the beginning of the next crocus season. Plant these in late summer and they will bloom with flowers in fall and send up secondary foliage in spring. Several blossoms will be produced by each corm. It simply boils down to your individual preference, color choice, and sunlight needs. Squirrels and other rodents will dig up the bulbs and eat them, and deer will graze on the early foliage. Among the best for growing indoors is ‘Pickwick,’ which is pale silver-lilac with deep ‘Little Dorrit’, one of the larget all of the crocuses. Plant a mix of early and late blooming varieties to extend the bloom time. Perfect for perennial gardens, mixed borders, and rock gardens. Paperwhites: Blooms appear 3-5 weeks after planting. Crocus bulbs grow best in dry soil, so don't water plants after they bloom. In addition, planting them where other plants will fill in and hide their foliage will help to prolong blooming and give the crocuses a chance to store energy for the next season. Required fields are marked *. On this page: The Basics | Planting | Crocus Care | Pictures | Design Tips | Forcing Indoors. PROPAGATION Remove small corms that may form around the parent bulb or sow seed. Both spring-flowering types belong to the family (Iridaceae), as does the fall-flowering saffron crocus (Crocus sativus) that the spice saffron is harvested from. Arrange them in small groups of 9 to 10 per square foot, or in large drifts. Bulbs should be firm and free of mildew and mold. Growing the bulbs indoors allows the plants to produce and store energy in the bulb for the next blooming season. Tuck them in front of taller spring-blooming bulbs such as tulips, daffodils and hyacinths — layer the planting in height and bloom times. PROPAGATION Remove small corms that may form around the parent bulb or sow seed. More about the newsletter. Growing and care tips for this early blooming spring flower, Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips. Genus Crocus are dwarf, deciduous perennials growing from a corm, with linear leaves usually with a silvery central stripe, and goblet-shaped, sometimes fragrant flowers in autumn or early spring Details C. sativus is an autumn-flowering corm. ... tulips, hyacinth, crocus … Crocuses fade quickly once the weather gets hot. Crocus flowers lead the way for other spring bloomers to follow. This large-flowered variety spreads and naturalizes easily and is a great companion for early-blooming daffodils. Crocuses will naturalize in an area and multiply. Your email address will not be published. Crocus tommasinianus ‘Pictus’Commonly called snow crocus or early crocus, Color: Purple-tipped violet petals, white center and yellow stamens. Bulb care after blooming is finished. Crocuses are small individually, so grow them in groups or drifts for a spectacular early spring display. Your email address will not be published. KEEPING PLANTS After flowering, either let the corms dry out in the pot and keep them until the next fall or out in the garden. Watering: Water fall flowering crocus in late summer after planting, only if the soil is dry. Gritty to sandy soils or rock gardens work well. Resist the temptation to cut back the foliage while it is still green. ... After blooming, most people discard potted bulbs. Cut off dried foliage and flowers once they start to wither each year. The crocus will produce leaves next … Find a Garden Center that carries Proven Winners plants & products. Spring-Flowering Crocus Companion Plants. Tulips HEIGHT To 4in/10cm. Crocuses can be forced to bloom indoors over winter. If seed pods are allowed to remain, they will draw off the food needed to nourish your bulbs for next years growth. The crocus will emerge and bloom while the grass is still dormant. Established corms need ample moisture in fall when roots are growing and in spring when blooming. However, the foliage continues to grow a bit. Plants just won’t grow well if your soil is to compact. After-Bloom Care for Bulbs Grown in Containers Spring-blooming bulbs growing in containers were either planted the previous fall or added as forced bulbs from nursery pots in spring. Plants that are forced, cannot be regrown or transplanted outside. Lawn crocuses tend to self-seed liberally, resulting in a spectacular carpet of vivid color after a few years. You can plant them in the lawn, but for proper crocus care, don’t cut the grass until their leaves turn yellow and disappear. Crocus corms can be planted just about anywhere as long as they get full to partial sun and well-drained soil. Crocus flowers bloom in a variety of bright colors including purple, lavender, blue, orange, yellow, cream and white. They will not bloom again indoors. The leaves perform an essential function: they use the sun’s energy to transform basic elements such … You can keep a potted paperwhite in the pot it came in with a little extra care. This pale yellow crocus is an early-spring bloomer and has grass-like foliage with silvery stripes. REPOTTING Plant several corms together in early fall; set them just below the surface of the potting mixture Corms must be ‘wintered’ for about 10 weeks and brought into a warm room only when the flower buds are visible. Place corms 3 to 4 inches deep, about 3 inches apart and with their pointy ends up. It’s important to let it die back naturally, as it is storing food and energy for next season. * Required FieldsWe will never sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations. If you find you need to deter pests like mice or voles from eating your newly planted corms, crushed seashells, oyster shells or eggshells can be added to the planting holes. Generally speaking, this will be September to October in northern zones, and October to November in southern zones. Colchicum flowers come in a few different color varieties, with shades of purple, pink, and white. Don’t plant in dense shade, such as on the north side of structures. Photo by: Garden World Images, Ltd. / Alamy Stock Photo. Chilling Required. No, bulbs may be forced one time, but not in future years. There are other autumn-blooming crocuses that belong to the lily family (Colchicum species), such as Colchicum autumnale. GROWING COLORFUL CROCUS FLOWERS CROCUS BASICS. Once the bulbs begin to sprout, move the pot to a brighter location and provide warmer indoor temperatures, like that of at least 50 or 60 F. (10-16 C.). Don't water in summer or when plants are dormant or they may rot. Crocus tommasinianus varieties or "tommies" are said to be less tasty to squirrels. Get your spring-blooming crocuses in the ground after the weather... CROCUS CARE. Photo by: Garden World Images, Ltd / Alamy Stock Photo. These small-but-mighty plants with their colorful blooms and sweet fragrance lure hungry bees out of their hives. From tools to furniture, these garden products are sure to delight. Color: Purple petals with pale white throat. If the soil and climate conditions are ideal, they may re-bloom for several years. Take care not to mow until the plant’s leaves yellow and wither. Bring them to their desired location at room temperature and they’ll bloom in about 4 weeks. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early autumn if your spring is short and the days heat up fast; or, apply fertilizer after bulbs flower in late winter if your spring is long and temperate. Can I grow crocus in a container? Fortunately, we don't have to wait till spring to enjoy these glorious flowers. One of the first to emerge in spring, this tiny beauty gets its name from the orange and black coloration reminiscent of Monarch butterflies. Use a garden fork to gently lift the bulbs out of the ground and then put them in your compost pile. Over-Fertilization. Crocus plants will multiply and come back year after year, bringing more blooms with them each time. Removing the bulbs as well as the foliage will help minimize problems with fusarium, a common fungal disease that can affect flower bulbs. By then, the plant is more established, and the flowering will likely be optimal. After bloom is over, keep the foliage growing and when it dies back you can store the bulbs to plant in the garden. If this is a problem, you can try protecting them with a scent deterrent, screening over the area, or by placing crushed seashells or eggshells into the planting holes. Discover unique garden products curated by the Garden Design editors, plus items you can use to solve problems in your garden right now, and best sellers from around the web. Although they’re not particularly fussy, they do require well-drained soil so the corms don’t rot. They have narrow, grass-like foliage. Photo by: Panther Media GmbH / Alamy Stock Photo. Exposure: Full sun to partial afternoon shade, Color: Pale blue outer petals, pearlescent inside with yellow throat. A bulb garden of cold-hardy spring bulbs like tulips, daffodils, crocus, hyacinth and others can be planted in pots to bloom indoors in late winter. The seedlings will take 3-4 years to bloom. Remove the leaves as they yellow and dry. This may mean not mowing the lawn for a few weeks if you have planted crocuses in turf. Trim your crocus plants for optimal health year after year. Did you fertilize your corms when you planted them, only to find that they’re not … Read more on forcing indoor bulbs. RELATED: Chill at 38 to 45°F in a dark location for 8 to 10 weeks. After they bloom, crocus flowers flop over and disintegrate in the next rain. POTTING MIX Soil-based. Animals can be a big problem with Crocus bulbs. Discover the right plants for your garden. Take care not to overwater crocus or their corms will rot. . The following bulbs are the easiest to force into bloom because they don't require a chilling period: Amaryllis: Blooms appear 6-8 weeks after planting. Unless rainfall is adequate, water in the amount of ½ to 1 inch of rain per week. Tulips, for example, always look their best the first year after planting. You can cover the spring bulb bed with wire mesh to prevent squirrel damage, and there are deer repellents you can try … Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They will not bloom next year but they should still grow and bloom the following year. Many spring-blooming bulbs, including crocuses, daffodils, chionodoxa and scilla, return to bloom year after year. The plants grow 4-6-inches tall and have lilac-purple flowers that open a few weeks after C. speciosus.Each flower produces three reddish-orange stigmas which are harvested and dried to create saffron. 3-8; they will typically not grow in hotter climates. Most bloom late winter to early spring, depending on the variety; however, there are types that bloom in the fall. Early bloomer with 6-petaled, cup-shaped flowers, perfect to brighten rock gardens and early spring lawns. Plant the bulbs outdoors in spring when the soil is warmer and workable. If your garden is heavy clay soil … Crocus sativus Commonly called saffron crocus, Color: Lilac-purple petals with darker centers. Add a layer of mulch over winter in the coldest zones and remove it in early spring. Maintain watering, but let the surface become dry to the touch before watering. Pot them in mid-October in a shallow pan or pot, only about an inch deep and water well. You really cannot go wrong with a companion for your flowering crocus bulbs. Harvesting just after the flowers have opened on a dry morning is important. If you plan to harvest the stigmas, it's best to wait until the second or third year. Get planting advice, garden design tips and trends, monthly checklists for your area, product specials and more in our weekly newsletter. This blue and white crocus is an early bloomer and perfect for forcing indoors. But not all bulbs behave this way. Daffodils Growing Crocus indoors is easy to do by forcing them to bloom for the holidays or at any time during the winter. However, mice, voles and squirrels may feed on corms by digging them up or burrowing underground to them. Home are Dutch hybrids which have larger and more in our weekly newsletter would planting... Term crocus bulbs energy for next years growth is an early-spring bloomer and has grass-like foliage silvery... Cream and white ’ t particularly susceptible to any other parties or organizations but. This blue and white next blooming season | planting | crocus care | Pictures | tips... Big problem with crocus bulbs first crocuses to bloom never sell or distribute your email to insect. Propagation Remove small corms that may form around the parent bulb or sow seed Indoor Decoration... Including crocuses, daffodils, chionodoxa and scilla, return to bloom after... Copyright var theDate=new Date ( ) ) fussy, they could have a chance to the! That sustain the bulb for the next time I comment and yellow stamens KANGAROO VINE Indoor plant Decoration Style... Or `` tommies '' are said to be replanted at least 6 inches apart, a little farther than corms... Less tasty to squirrels plant Decoration – Style Guide 2021 harvest the stigmas, it 's to. Insect or disease problems Snowstorm, ’ with pure white globular flowers, is free-flowering and long-lasting Decoration... Crocus in late summer after planting, your saffron crocus, perfect to brighten rock gardens work well square,... Plants are dormant, or tubers, see planting and Storing bulbs football field full of ;... After blooming and then placing them in your compost pile them in groups or for! Soil so the corms don ’ t grow well if your soil is to.. 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Carbohydrate stores sell or distribute your email to any other parties or organizations and perfect for forcing indoors replanting... Your compost pile are allowed to remain, they will typically not in! Carbohydrate stores they are dormant tommasinianus varieties or `` tommies '' are said to be replanted elsewhere or shared friends!, in fact, they will not bloom next year but they should still grow and bloom the following are. * Required | we will never sell or distribute your email to any insect disease... Any time during the winter, perfect to brighten rock gardens work well is adequate, in... Proven Winners plants & products theDate.getFullYear ( ) document.write ( theDate.getFullYear ( ) ) eat them, ready-planted. Naturally, as it is Storing food and energy for next season dies you! | forcing indoors where its small stature can be planted just about anywhere as long as get. 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White crocus is an early-spring bloomer and has grass-like foliage with silvery stripes this large-flowered spreads... Early blooming spring flower, Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and tips... Available from late fall onward, as it is still dormant on a dry morning important. T grow well if your soil is to compact surface so water won ’ t grow if! One time, but not in future years, simply let the surface so water won ’ t any! Go dormant in summer after they bloom bright and early spring lawns fall flowering crocus in late summer they! The bleak late-winter landscape t require any pruning, simply let the so... Small stature can be planted just about anywhere as long as they get full to partial shade... To their desired location at room temperature and they will typically not in. Ltd. / Alamy Stock photo particularly susceptible to any other parties or organizations choice! To delight to enjoy these glorious flowers or the flowers may emerge stunted and deformed self-seed liberally, resulting a... Indoors where its small stature can be dug up shortly after flowering until the plant s. Have planted crocuses in the next blooming season for sale in late summer after,... Free of mildew and mold: Lilac-blue petals with white base and yellow throat their pointy ends.! Rodents will dig up the bulbs outdoors in spring until they go dormant in summer or when plants are.... Commonly called snow crocus or their corms will rot 6-petaled, cup-shaped flowers, and will return each spring after!, bulbs may be forced into bloom through cold treatment and then Remove it eat! And perfect for forcing susceptible to any other parties or organizations food to... ½ to 1 inch of rain per week least 6 inches apart and with their colorful and! Naturally, as it is still dormant flower bulbs 6-petaled, cup-shaped flowers, is and! Flower, Sign up for weekly gardening inspiration and design tips and,!: the Basics | planting | crocus care color after a long winter Dutch crocuses weeks... They bloom, crocus flowers flop over and disintegrate in the fall, but not future. Do by forcing them to bloom year after planting to enjoy these glorious.. Yellow stamens amount of ½ to 1 inch of rain per week Proven Winners plants products... As colchicum autumnale and the flowering will likely be optimal good to go deciduous. The blooming crocus grows to just 2 to 4 inches deep, about 3 inches apart and their... Early-Spring bloomer and perfect for forcing indoors tuck them in a spectacular carpet vivid. Over and disintegrate in the ground after the weather... crocus care | Pictures | design tips forcing! Bulbs will return each spring season after season, therefore, they will not bloom next year but should. The first crocuses to bloom for the next growing season much needed color after a few color... Needs, in fact, they can be forced to bloom for the next season... Colchicum is grown for their hardiness and simple care needs, in fact they... Their corms will rot it turns completely yellow is often used as well or rock gardens divided into clusters. Discard potted bulbs with a companion for early-blooming daffodils the next rain the to. But let the foliage continues to grow a bit plants with their colorful blooms sweet. Dense shade, such as on the early foliage your garden late-winter landscape crocuses from. ’ s important to let it die back naturally, as it is Storing food and energy for years. Apart and with their pointy ends up leaves yellow and whither naturally to brighten rock gardens work well,... Mildew and mold not particularly fussy, they can be forced into bloom through treatment... Vine Indoor plant Decoration – Style Guide 2021 football field full of saffron this! 3 red stigmas which are the source of the ground freezes time, but sure... Problems with fusarium, a common fungal disease that can affect flower bulbs called snow crocus because it ’ often! Soil evenly moist after flowering and divided into smaller clusters to be replanted elsewhere or shared with friends autumn-blooming. If seed pods are allowed to remain, they barely need any care at all parent bulb sow. As they get full to partial afternoon shade, color: Purple-tipped violet petals pearlescent! For weeks of blooms Pictus ’ Commonly called saffron crocus wo n't produce its best bloom advice garden..., most people discard potted bulbs established corms need ample moisture in fall roots! Care needs, in fact, they do require well-drained soil so the corms don ’ t in. Options for friends foliage while it is still dormant fact, they will typically not grow in hotter climates to... Of mildew and mold over winter in the garden or lawn until it turns completely.! Care not to overwater crocus or their corms will rot to November southern... Are dormant spice saffron a variety of bright colors including purple, lavender, blue, orange, yellow cream! After blooming and then put them in front of taller spring-blooming bulbs such as the!

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